A 65-year-old man with open-angle glaucoma is prescribed a topical beta-blocker. Which topical beta-blocker is most commonly used and reduces aqueous humor production without causing corneal anesthesia?
- A Betaxolol
- B Levobunolol
- C Carteolol
- D Timolol ✓
Correct answer: D. Timolol
Explanation
Timolol is the most widely used topical beta-blocker for glaucoma. It reduces aqueous humor production by blocking beta-2 receptors in the ciliary epithelium. Unlike some other topical beta-blockers, it lacks membrane-stabilizing activity and does not cause corneal anesthesia, which is a safety advantage for long-term use.
Reference: Katzung Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 15th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.