Pediatrics · Pediatric Infections (Viral, Bacterial, Parasitic, Measles, Polio)

A 16-year-old boy develops mumps parotitis. Which complication is he at greatest risk for?

  • A Meningitis
  • B Pancreatitis
  • C Orchitis
  • D Sensorineural deafness
Correct answer: C. Orchitis

Explanation

Orchitis is the most common complication in post-pubertal males with mumps, occurring in 20-30% of cases, though sterility is rare. Meningitis is more common in children. Pancreatitis and deafness can occur but are less frequent. The virus has a predilection for glandular tissue, including the testes after puberty.

Reference: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 21st ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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