Pediatrics · Neonatology (Resuscitation, Respiratory Disorders, Neonatal Jaundice, LBW)

A 1.5 kg neonate born at 32 weeks gestation is admitted to the NICU. On day 1 of life, what is the appropriate total daily fluid requirement?

  • A 120 to 150 mL/kg/day
  • B 80 to 100 mL/kg/day
  • C 60 to 80 mL/kg/day
  • D 40 to 60 mL/kg/day
Correct answer: C. 60 to 80 mL/kg/day

Explanation

On day 1 of life, the fluid requirement for a preterm neonate is 60 to 80 mL/kg/day to prevent dehydration and hypernatremia while avoiding volume overload. Fluids are gradually increased over subsequent days based on weight, urine output, and serum sodium.

Reference: Cloherty and Stark's Manual of Neonatal Care, 8th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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