Pediatrics · Growth and Development (Milestones, Developmental Disorders)

The normal weight at birth for a term neonate is approximately 3.2 kg (±0.4 kg). What is the expected weight of a healthy Indian child at 1 year of age, and the formula used to estimate weight (in kg) for children 1–6 years?

  • A 8 kg; formula: age (years) × 2 + 8
  • B 9 kg; formula: age (years) × 2 + 8
  • C 10 kg; formula: age (years) × 3 + 2
  • D 9 kg; formula: age (months) / 3 + 3
Correct answer: C. 10 kg; formula: age (years) × 3 + 2

Explanation

A healthy term neonate triples birth weight by 1 year of age: from ~3.2–3.4 kg to ~10 kg. The standard formula for estimating weight in children aged 1–6 years (used in Indian textbooks including Ghai) is: Weight (kg) = Age in years × 2 + 8. However, some sources use the APLS formula for 1–5 years: Weight (kg) = (Age + 4) × 2. For Indian children specifically, many textbooks cite that at 1 year weight = 3× birth weight ≈ 9–10 kg. The most tested formula for NEET PG (1–6 years) is Age × 2 + 8. At 1 year: 1×2+8=10, which corresponds well to the triple birth weight milestone.

Reference: Ghai Essential Pediatrics, 10th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

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