Pathology · CNS Pathology (Tumors, Degenerative, Infections)

A 45-year-old woman presents with progressive unilateral sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus. MRI reveals a well-circumscribed, enhancing cerebellopontine angle mass extending into the internal auditory canal. Gross resection is performed. Which histopathological pattern is characteristic of this tumor?

  • A Pseudopalisading necrosis with microvascular proliferation
  • B Perivascular pseudorosettes with ependymoblasts
  • C Verocay bodies with alternating Antoni A and Antoni B areas
  • D Whorling meningothelial cells with psammoma bodies
Correct answer: C. Verocay bodies with alternating Antoni A and Antoni B areas

Explanation

This is a schwannoma (acoustic neuroma), the most common cerebellopontine angle tumor. Histology classically shows biphasic Antoni A (compact, palisading) and Antoni C (loose, myxoid) areas with Verocay bodies (nuclear palisading between fibrillary rows). Option A describes glioblastoma. Option B describes ependymoma. Option D describes meningioma, which can occur at the CP angle but usually does not extend into the internal auditory canal.

Reference: Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 10th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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