A 55-year-old man sustains a fracture-dislocation of the base of the thumb metacarpal with a small triangular volar-ulnar fragment remaining in alignment and the rest of the metacarpal displaced dorsoradially. This describes a:
- A Bennett fracture ✓
- B Rolando fracture
- C Reverse Bennett fracture
- D Gamekeeper's thumb
Correct answer: A. Bennett fracture
Explanation
B Bennett fracture is an intra-articular fracture-dislocation of the base of the thumb metacarpal with a small volar-ulnar fragment attached to the anterior oblique (beak) ligament and dorsal-radial dislocation of the main metacarpal shaft. Rolando is a comminuted Y-shaped variant. Reverse Bennett is the ulnar collateral ligament equivalent.
Reference: Rockwood and Green's Fractures in Adults, 9th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.