Ophthalmology · Ophthalmic Imaging and Investigations (OCT, FFA, B-scan, Perimetry, Biometry, Topography)

The SRK/T formula for IOL power calculation is most accurately described as which type of formula?

  • A Second-generation theoretical formula
  • B Ray-tracing formula
  • C Third-generation regression formula with theoretical modification
  • D Fourth-generation formula using anterior segment OCT
Correct answer: C. Third-generation regression formula with theoretical modification

Explanation

SRK/T (T for theoretical) is a third-generation formula that combines an empirical regression approach with theoretical optical principles; it uses axial length, keratometry, and a personalized A-constant. Second-generation formulas include SRK II. Ray-tracing and newer vergence formulas such as Barrett Universal II and Kane represent newer generations. Fourth-generation formulas like Holladay 2 incorporate additional biometric variables beyond the basic three.

Reference: Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmology, 7th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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