During fluorescein angiography of a patient with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), the characteristic leakage pattern most often seen is:
- A Lacy perifoveal leakage in early phase expanding uniformly
- B Disc margin leakage with late staining
- C Window defect with no late leakage
- D Ink-blot or smokestack pattern of leakage at the level of RPE ✓
Explanation
CSCR shows a focal RPE leak on FFA that may appear as an expanding ink-blot (most common) or as an ascending smokestack pattern due to convection currents in the subretinal fluid. The leak originates at a pinpoint RPE defect and expands or ascends into the subretinal space. Window defects occur in RPE atrophy with no late leakage, and disc margin leakage is typical of papilledema.
Reference: Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmology, 7th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.