Ophthalmology · Ophthalmic Imaging and Investigations (OCT, FFA, B-scan, Perimetry, Biometry, Topography)

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of a patient with neovascular AMD reveals a type 1 (sub-RPE) choroidal neovascular membrane. The vascular slab that best visualises this lesion is:

  • A Superficial capillary plexus slab
  • B Deep capillary plexus slab
  • C Radial peripapillary capillary plexus slab
  • D Outer retina and choroidal slab (choriocapillaris/outer retina segmentation)
Correct answer: D. Outer retina and choroidal slab (choriocapillaris/outer retina segmentation)

Explanation

OCTA segments the retina into superficial capillary plexus, deep capillary plexus, outer avascular retina, and choriocapillaris. Type 1 CNV (occult) located beneath the RPE is best visualised in the outer retina-to-choriocapillaris slab. Superficial and deep slabs image the inner retinal vasculature; the radial peripapillary slab is relevant for glaucoma assessment.

Reference: Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmology, 7th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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