Ophthalmology · Lens and Cataract (Types, Surgery, IOL, Complications)

The SRK/T formula for IOL power calculation performs WORST in which corneal condition?

  • A Post-LASIK/PRK corneas
  • B High myopia (axial length >26 mm)
  • C High hypermetropia (axial length <22 mm)
  • D Keratoconus
Correct answer: A. Post-LASIK/PRK corneas

Explanation

SRK/T and all standard keratometry-based IOL formulas perform poorly after corneal refractive surgery (LASIK/PRK) because they rely on standard keratometry readings that do not accurately capture the altered posterior corneal curvature. Post-LASIK corneas have a flatter anterior surface but the posterior curvature remains relatively unchanged, violating the fixed anterior-to-posterior radius ratio (1.21) assumed in standard keratometry. The result is hyperopic refractive surprise. The Barrett True-K, Haigis-L, and Shammas-PL formulas, along with the ASCRS post-refractive calculator, are recommended for these cases.

Reference: Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmology, 7th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

Sponsored

Want to test yourself?

Create a free account for timed mock tests, mistake tracking, and FSRS spaced-repetition revision across 23,000+ MCQs.

Start free → Log in

More Lens and Cataract (Types, Surgery, IOL, Complications) MCQs

See all Lens and Cataract (Types, Surgery, IOL, Complications) MCQs →