The Collaborative Normal Tension Glaucoma Study (CNTGS) demonstrated that lowering IOP by 30% in normal-tension glaucoma was associated with which outcome?
- A No benefit over observation
- B Complete halting of progression in all patients
- C Significantly slower visual field progression ✓
- D Worsened cup-to-disc ratio
Correct answer: C. Significantly slower visual field progression
Explanation
CNTGS showed that a 30% IOP reduction (achieved by medical therapy, laser, or surgery) significantly slowed visual field progression in normal-tension glaucoma compared with untreated controls. It did not halt progression in all patients. Central corneal thickness was identified as a confounding factor, as thinner corneas may have led to underestimation of true IOP at enrollment.
Reference: American Journal of Ophthalmology, CNTGS 1998 ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
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