Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Puerperium, Rh Isoimmunization and Cesarean Section

A woman with a single previous low-transverse cesarean section (LTCS) desires VBAC. Which factor is associated with the HIGHEST predicted success for trial of labour after cesarean (TOLAC)?

  • A Previous cesarean for non-recurring indication with a prior vaginal delivery
  • B Previous cesarean for active phase arrest at full dilatation
  • C Induction of labour with oxytocin for TOLAC
  • D Interpregnancy interval less than 18 months
Correct answer: A. Previous cesarean for non-recurring indication with a prior vaginal delivery

Explanation

The highest TOLAC success rate (70–80%) is seen in women with a prior vaginal delivery AND a previous cesarean for a non-recurring indication such as breech. Proven prior vaginal delivery is the single strongest predictor of successful VBAC. Prior cesarean for dystocia carries lower success rates (~50–60%). Oxytocin augmentation slightly increases uterine rupture risk. Short interpregnancy intervals (< 18 months) are associated with higher rupture risk.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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