Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Labour Abnormalities, Induction and Operative Delivery

Which of the following definitions corresponds to uterine tachysystole?

  • A More than 3 contractions in 10 minutes each lasting longer than 90 seconds
  • B Contractions exceeding 200 Montevideo units with fetal heart rate abnormalities
  • C More than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over a 30-minute window
  • D Resting tone above 25 mmHg between contractions on an intrauterine catheter
Correct answer: C. More than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over a 30-minute window

Explanation

ACOG defines tachysystole as more than five contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over a 30-minute window, and it is described separately from fetal heart rate findings, meaning it can be diagnosed even with a normal CTG. Option B confuses adequacy thresholds with frequency, option A invents a duration-based criterion, and elevated resting tone defines hypertonus, a distinct concept assessed only with internal monitoring.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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