Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Labour Abnormalities, Induction and Operative Delivery

A 30-year-old primigravida with a previous classical (vertical) cesarean section presents at 37 weeks. She desires a trial of labour. What is the recommended management?

  • A Offer TOLAC as she has only one prior uterine scar
  • B Advise elective repeat cesarean at 36-37 weeks before labour
  • C Advise elective repeat cesarean section at 39 weeks
  • D Offer induction with dinoprostone for cervical ripening
Correct answer: B. Advise elective repeat cesarean at 36-37 weeks before labour

Explanation

A previous classical uterine incision carries a 4-9% risk of uterine rupture in labour, substantially higher than the 0.5-1% risk with a low transverse scar. ACOG and RCOG recommend against TOLAC with a prior classical incision and advise elective repeat cesarean section before labour, typically at 36-37 weeks (after confirming lung maturity or per institutional protocol). Dinoprostone and TOLAC are both contraindicated.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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