Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Labour Abnormalities, Induction and Operative Delivery

Which of the following definitions correctly describes uterine tachysystole?

  • A Contractions lasting longer than 90 seconds on two consecutive occasions
  • B More than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over a 30-minute window
  • C A contraction frequency of 6 or more in 10 minutes accompanied by fetal heart rate abnormalities
  • D Resting tone above 25 mmHg between contractions on intrauterine pressure monitoring
Correct answer: B. More than 5 contractions in 10 minutes, averaged over a 30-minute window

Explanation

Tachysystole is defined purely by contraction frequency: more than 5 contractions in 10 minutes averaged over a 30-minute window, regardless of whether the fetal heart rate is normal or abnormal. Option C is wrong because fetal heart changes are not required for the diagnosis; tachysystole with a normal CTG still needs attention but is defined by frequency alone. Resting tone and duration are separate parameters and do not feature in this definition.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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