Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Labour Abnormalities, Induction and Operative Delivery

A persistent occiput posterior (OP) position is confirmed at full dilatation. The fetal head is at +2 station and caput is present. Manual rotation to occiput anterior position is attempted but fails. Which forceps is most appropriate for rotational delivery?

  • A Kielland's forceps
  • B Wrigley's forceps
  • C Neville Barnes forceps
  • D Piper's forceps
Correct answer: A. Kielland's forceps

Explanation

Kielland's forceps have a sliding lock and minimal pelvic curve, specifically designed for rotational deliveries including persistent OP and OT positions; they can rotate the head before traction. Neville Barnes (Anderson) and Wrigley's are non-rotational outlet forceps. Piper's forceps are specifically designed for delivery of the aftercoming head in breech presentation, not for rotation from OP.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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