Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Infertility, PCOS, and Contraception

A 35-year-old woman with BMI 38 kg/m2 requests contraception. She has no other comorbidities. According to WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria, which method is Category 2 (advantages generally outweigh risks)?

  • A Combined oral contraceptive pills
  • B Copper IUD
  • C Transdermal contraceptive patch
  • D Vaginal contraceptive ring
Correct answer: B. Copper IUD

Explanation

For women with BMI greater than or equal to 35 kg/m2, combined hormonal contraceptives (pills, patch, ring) are WHO MEC Category 3 due to increased venous thromboembolism risk. The copper IUD is Category 2 as obesity does not affect its efficacy or safety. Progestin-only methods are also Category 2 in obesity.

Reference: WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 5th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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