Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Infertility, PCOS, and Contraception

A 26-year-old woman requests contraception. She has a history of migraine without aura and is a non-smoker. Which WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria (MEC) category applies to combined hormonal contraceptives for her?

  • A Category 1 (no restriction)
  • B Category 2 (advantages generally outweigh risks)
  • C Category 3 (risks generally outweigh advantages)
  • D Category 4 (unacceptable health risk)
Correct answer: B. Category 2 (advantages generally outweigh risks)

Explanation

Migraine without aura in a woman under 35 years who does not smoke is WHO MEC Category 2 for combined hormonal contraceptives. The advantages generally outweigh the risks. Migraine with aura is Category 4 regardless of age. Age over 35 with migraine without aura would be Category 3 or 4 depending on smoking status.

Reference: WHO Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 5th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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