Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Infertility, PCOS, and Contraception

Among the following reversible contraceptive methods, the LONGEST average delay in return of fertility after discontinuation occurs with:

  • A Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate injection
  • B Combined oral contraceptive pill
  • C Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system
  • D Etonogestrel subdermal implant
Correct answer: A. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate injection

Explanation

Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate suppresses gonadotropin secretion for months after the last injection; median time to conception is around 9 to 10 months, and some users take longer than a year. Pills, implants, and intrauterine systems allow return of ovulation within weeks of removal, often within one to three cycles. This prolonged delay, along with its reversible reduction in bone mineral density, is a standard counseling point examined repeatedly.

Reference: Contraceptive Technology, 21st ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

Sponsored

Want to test yourself?

Create a free account for timed mock tests, mistake tracking, and FSRS spaced-repetition revision across 43,000+ MCQs.

Start free → Log in

More Infertility, PCOS, and Contraception MCQs

See all Infertility, PCOS, and Contraception MCQs →