Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Ectopic Pregnancy and Gestational Trophoblastic Disease

A 30-year-old woman with a complete hydatidiform mole undergoes suction evacuation. Her serum β-hCG normalizes by the 8th post-evacuation week. According to current FIGO guidelines, for how long should she be advised to use effective contraception before attempting the next pregnancy?

  • A 3 months
  • B 6 months
  • C 12 months
  • D 18 months
Correct answer: B. 6 months

Explanation

Current FIGO and standard obstetric guidelines recommend 6 months of effective contraception after serum β-hCG normalizes following evacuation of a complete hydatidiform mole. This interval allows clear distinction between a rising hCG due to persistent gestational trophoblastic neoplasia versus a new intrauterine pregnancy. Earlier recommendations of 12 months have been revised to 6 months in modern practice.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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