A nonsensitised Rh-negative woman with a 6-week unruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy is planned for laparoscopic salpingectomy. Regarding anti-D immunoglobulin:
- A Required in all nonsensitised Rh-negative women with ectopic pregnancy, irrespective of the treatment method ✓
- B Required only if medical management with methotrexate is chosen
- C Not required because the pregnancy is being surgically removed
- D Required only after 20 weeks of gestation
Explanation
Any pregnancy location outside the uterus can cause fetomaternal haemorrhage, so nonsensitised Rh-negative women with ectopic pregnancy should receive anti-D immunoglobulin whether managed medically, surgically, or expectantly. The standard dose is 300 micrograms (approximately 1200 to 1500 IU) for first-trimester events. Restricting prophylaxis to medical management or advanced gestation leaves patients at risk of sensitisation.
Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.