Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Ectopic Pregnancy and Gestational Trophoblastic Disease

A 28-year-old woman is diagnosed with FIGO Stage II gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN). According to current FIGO classification, Stage II GTN refers to:

  • A GTN with pulmonary metastases only
  • B GTN confined to genitalia (vagina, vulva, broad ligament)
  • C GTN extending to all other metastatic sites
  • D GTN with brain or liver metastases
Correct answer: B. GTN confined to genitalia (vagina, vulva, broad ligament)

Explanation

FIGO anatomical staging of GTN: Stage I = confined to uterus; Stage II = GTN extends to genital structures (vagina, vulva, broad ligament, adnexa) but not beyond genital tract; Stage III = GTN extends to lungs with or without genital tract involvement; Stage IV = all other metastatic sites (brain, liver, kidney, GI). Pulmonary involvement is Stage III; brain/liver is Stage IV.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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