According to WHO criteria, anaemia in pregnancy is defined as haemoglobin below:
- A 9 g/dL
- B 10 g/dL
- C 11 g/dL ✓
- D 12 g/dL
Correct answer: C. 11 g/dL
Explanation
The WHO defines anaemia in pregnancy as haemoglobin less than 11 g/dL, lower than the non-pregnant cutoff of 12 g/dL because of physiological haemodilution. Severity grading uses 7 to 10 g/dL as moderate and under 7 g/dL as severe. The 12 g/dL option applies to non-pregnant adult women, and the 10 g/dL figure corresponds to the moderate anaemia threshold, not the diagnostic cutoff.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.
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