Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Abortion and Medical Termination of Pregnancy

Under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act 2021, India, up to what gestation can termination be performed with one registered medical practitioner's opinion?

  • A Up to 12 weeks
  • B Up to 24 weeks
  • C Up to 20 weeks
  • D Up to 18 weeks
Correct answer: C. Up to 20 weeks

Explanation

The MTP Amendment Act 2021 (India) allows termination up to 20 weeks with one registered medical practitioner's opinion. Between 20–24 weeks, two RMPs are required, and this extended window applies specifically to special categories (survivors of sexual assault, rape, incest, minors, change in marital status, fetal anomalies incompatible with life, etc.). Above 24 weeks, termination requires a Medical Board for substantial fetal anomaly cases.

Reference: Shaw's Textbook of Gynaecology, 17th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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