Forensic Medicine · Medical Jurisprudence and BNS/BNSS/BSA Sections

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, repeatedly following a woman and attempting contact despite her clear indication of disinterest constitutes which offence?

  • A Stalking, Section 77
  • B Voyeurism, Section 76
  • C Sexual harassment, Section 75
  • D Assault with intent to outrage modesty, Section 74
Correct answer: A. Stalking, Section 77

Explanation

BNS Section 77 defines stalking as following or contacting a woman despite clear indication of disinterest, or watching and spying on her, punishable with up to three years on first conviction and five years subsequently. Voyeurism under Section 76 involves watching or capturing images of a woman in a private act, while Section 75 covers physical advances and unwelcome demands for sexual favours. Matching the conduct to the correct section is the tested skill.

Reference: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, Chapter V ed.

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