Forensic Medicine · Medical Jurisprudence and BNS/BNSS/BSA Sections

Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which section corresponds to the provision previously covered under IPC Section 304A dealing with 'Causing death by negligence' by rash and negligent act?

  • A BNS Section 106
  • B BNS Section 104
  • C BNS Section 109
  • D BNS Section 124
Correct answer: A. BNS Section 106

Explanation

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023 (BNS) replaced the Indian Penal Code 1860 (IPC). IPC Section 304A ('Causing death by rash or negligent act not amounting to culpable homicide') corresponds to BNS Section 106. This section is of great medicolegal importance as it covers cases of medical negligence causing death, road traffic accidents, and industrial accidents. BNS Section 104 covers 'Culpable homicide not amounting to murder'; Section 109 covers attempt; Section 124 is not the corresponding provision.

Reference: The Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (Narayan Reddy), 34th ed.

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