ENT · Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media and Cholesteatoma

Attic perforation with a foul-smelling discharge, scanty in quantity, and presence of a whitish flaky material in the attic on otoscopy is MOST characteristic of:

  • A Tubotympanic (safe) CSOM
  • B Otomycosis
  • C External otitis
  • D Atticoantral (unsafe) CSOM with cholesteatoma
Correct answer: D. Atticoantral (unsafe) CSOM with cholesteatoma

Explanation

Atticoantral (unsafe) CSOM presents with a marginal or attic perforation, scanty foul-smelling discharge (from putrefaction of accumulated keratin), and visible whitish-grey flaky (keratin) material in the attic — the hallmarks of cholesteatoma. Tubotympanic CSOM has a central perforation with profuse mucoid discharge and no cholesteatoma. Otomycosis shows fungal hyphae/spores. External otitis does not have a perforation at the attic.

Reference: Dhingra Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat, 7th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

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