Biochemistry · Protein Structure, Hemoglobin and Myoglobin

The Hill coefficient (n) derived from the Hill plot describes the degree of cooperativity of ligand binding. For normal adult hemoglobin, the Hill coefficient at half-saturation is approximately:

  • A 0.5
  • B 1.0
  • C 2.8
  • D 4.0
Correct answer: C. 2.8

Explanation

Normal hemoglobin has a Hill coefficient of about 2.8, indicating strong positive cooperativity among its four subunits. A value of 1.0 would indicate no cooperativity, as seen in myoglobin, while 4.0 would represent perfect all-or-none switching between fully deoxy and fully oxy states, which real hemoglobin does not achieve because intermediate ligation states exist. Values below 1 indicate negative cooperativity, which does not apply here.

Reference: Lippincott Illustrated Reviews: Biochemistry, 7th ed.

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