Biochemistry · Amino Acid Metabolism and Urea Cycle (Disorders, Phenylketonuria)

In de novo purine synthesis, the nitrogen atoms of the purine ring are derived from all of the following EXCEPT:

  • A Glutamine
  • B Alanine
  • C Aspartate
  • D Glycine
Correct answer: B. Alanine

Explanation

De novo purine ring atoms originate from glutamine (N3, N9), aspartate (N1), glycine (C4, C5, N7), CO2, and formyl-THF (C2, C8). Alanine does not contribute to the purine ring. This is a critical distinction from pyrimidine synthesis, which uses aspartate as the nitrogen donor for the ring itself alongside carbamoyl phosphate.

Reference: Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry, 32nd ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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