Biochemistry · Molecular Biology (DNA Replication, Repair, Transcription, Translation)

According to the wobble hypothesis, a single tRNA can recognize more than one synonymous codon. Which modified base, when present at the wobble position of the anticodon, can base-pair with three different bases in the third codon position?

  • A Pseudouridine
  • B Inosine
  • C Dihydrouridine
  • D Ribothymidine
Correct answer: B. Inosine

Explanation

Inosine (the nucleoside of hypoxanthine) occupies the wobble position of several anticodons, notably tRNA-Ala with anticodon 5'-IGC-3', and pairs with B, U or C at the third codon position, letting one tRNA read GCU, GCC and GCA. Standard Watson-Crick rules govern the first two codon positions strictly. Pseudouridine, dihydrouridine and ribothymidine occur elsewhere in tRNA structure and follow normal pairing specificity at the wobble position.

Reference: Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 8th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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