Anatomy · Head and Neck (Triangles, Vasculature, Glands, Pharynx, Larynx)

A patient presents with Horner's syndrome following a radical neck dissection. The surgeon likely injured the cervical sympathetic trunk. At which vertebral level is the superior cervical ganglion typically located?

  • A C1-C2
  • B C4-C5
  • C C2-C3
  • D C6-C7
Correct answer: C. C2-C3

Explanation

The superior cervical ganglion, the largest of the cervical sympathetic ganglia, is located at the B2-B3 vertebral level, anterior to the transverse processes and longus capitis muscle. The middle cervical ganglion is at B6, and the stellate ganglion is at B7-T1. Injury to any of these can cause Horner's syndrome.

Reference: Gray's Anatomy, 42nd ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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